论文摘要万能模板_毕业论文摘要万能模板

论文摘要万能模板_毕业论文摘要万能模板

       对于论文摘要万能模板的问题，我有一些经验和见解，同时也了解到一些专业知识。希望我的回答对您有所帮助。

1.毕业论文摘要怎么写

2.英文论文摘要

3.论文摘要怎么写

4.摘要怎么写论文范文模板

毕业论文摘要怎么写

       毕业论文的摘要是论文的重要组成部分，是对论文内容的简要总结和评价。摘要应概括地介绍论文的研究背景、研究目的、研究方法、研究结果和结论，帮助读者快速了解论文的主要内容。以下是一些写毕业论文摘要的建议：

       简明扼要：摘要应简洁明了，用精炼的语言总结论文的主要内容。避免使用过于复杂的术语和句子，以免使读者产生困惑。

       突出重点：摘要应突出论文的重点和亮点，包括研究的主要发现、创新点和结论。这些信息可以帮助读者更好地理解论文的价值和意义。

       使用第三人称：摘要应使用第三人称进行叙述，以保持客观和中立。避免使用第一人称或过于主观的语言。

       包含关键词：摘要中应包含论文的关键词，这些关键词可以帮助读者更快地了解论文的主题和内容。

       结构清晰：摘要应具有清晰的结构，包括研究背景、研究目的、研究方法、研究结果和结论等部分。这些部分应按照逻辑顺序进行排列，以帮助读者更好地理解论文的框架和思路。

       不包含图表和公式：摘要中应避免包含图表和公式，以免占用过多的篇幅和影响读者的阅读体验。如果确实需要引用图表或公式，可以在正文中进行详细说明。

       保持原创性：摘要应避免抄袭或剽窃他人的成果，确保内容的原创性和独特性。

       检查语法和拼写：在写摘要时，应注意检查语法和拼写的正确性，避免出现明显的错误和遗漏。

       以下是一个毕业论文摘要的范例：

       摘要：本文旨在探讨XXX问题的影响及解决方案。采用文献综述和实证研究等方法，对XXX问题进行了深入的分析和研究。结果表明，XXX问题对XXX领域产生了重要的影响，而现有的解决方案存在明显的不足。因此，本文提出了一种新的解决方案，即XXX方案，并通过实验验证了其可行性和有效性。本研究结果可以为XXX领域的发展提供参考和借鉴，具有重要的理论和实践意义。

       总之，写毕业论文的摘要时，应简明扼要地总结论文的主要内容，突出重点和创新点，使用第三人称进行叙述，包含关键词，保持结构清晰和原创性，同时检查语法和拼写的正确性。

英文论文摘要

       　英语论文摘要怎么写?英语论文摘要格式模板(附范例)

       　英语论文摘要

       　英语专业毕业论文摘要怎么写

       　英文论文摘要怎么写

       　怎么写好英语论文摘要

       　?

       　这些都是百度知道中网友们提出来的热点话题，在此我为大家总结了英语论文摘要的写法，英语论文摘要的格式参考，并附上范例一则，希望对大家的英语论文摘要写作有所帮助。

英语专业本科毕业论文论文摘要格式

       　中英文摘要对应，内容要基本保持一致;中文在前，英文在后。字数为300-500字左右。

       　1.中文摘要

       　①首行居中打印论文中文标题(宋体四号加粗)

       　②下空一行居中打印?摘要?二字(宋体小四号加粗)，字间空一字符。

       　③?摘要?二字下空一行打印摘要内容(宋体小四号)。

       　④摘要内容后下空一行打印?关键词?三字(宋体小四号加粗)，其后接着打印关键词(3-7个，宋体小四号)，各关键词之间用逗号隔开，最后一个关键词后不打标点符号。

       　2.英文摘要

       　①首行居中打印论文英文标题(Times New Roman四号加粗)

       　②下空一行居中打印英文单词?Abstract?(Times New Roman小四号加粗)。

       　③下空一行打印摘要内容(Times New Roman小四，1.5倍行距，两端对齐)

       　④摘要内容后下空一行打印?Key Words?( Times New Roman 小四号加 粗)，其后接着打印关键词(3-7个关键词，Times New Roman小四号)。除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写。各关键词之间用分号隔开，最后一个关键词后不打标点符号。

       　⑤摘要正文各自然段首行空5个字符。

       　Self-Knowledge of Emma

       　(空1行)

       　Abstract

       　(空1行)

       　Emma lives in a quite simple environment. When she is a little child, her mother dies and she is spoiled by her father. Having such a background, Emma is dominant, aggressive and imaginative. After she experiences the two major affairs in her life----the relationship with Harriet and her emotion towards Mr. Knightley, she realizes her own faults and acquires self-knowledge of both moral faults and emotion.

       　After Emma fails to be a match-maker of Harriet and Mr. Knightley, she comes to know that feelings can not be imagined and that she should not force her own idea on others? mind. And this is the very beginning of Emma?s self-knowledge.

       　(空1行)

       　Key Words: Emma; characters; match-making; self-knowledge

范例：

       　A Brief Discussion on Cultural Difference between Chinese and English

       　Abstract

       　Word is the product of society,which is the history of mankind and which is the crystallization of history and culture.It embodied a nation's social consciousness from generation to generation, history, culture, and other areas all the features of human society. The essence of which is dependent because of their different cultural background, language background and traditional factors above. chinese and english are quite different.such as mode of living,values,atandard of behavior,formality,customs. Language is is both the carrier and the product of culture, the cultural enrichment of information is an important part of culture, Language reflects the culture of development and changes, but also a direct reflection of the cultural differences.As we all know china and english has different cultural atmosphere .china has a long history and rich culture. English in the contemporary world political, economic, cultural and other fields to play with temporary no other language can replace the role of English in a number of countries in addition to the mother tongue but also as a second language or foreign language in common use in many countries. As a symbol system, "English" is a kind of language, on their use, in today's world there are all sorts of "English" and "English" is in fact the name of a simple terms, we can not hope that justice Literal It is a single, homogeneous phenomenon it is all around the world and under different circumstances the use of the many variants of the English pool. However, due to geographical, historical, cultural, and social customs of different factors such as the impact of today's visit to English furniture has evolved into a wider impact on the two variants of the worldwide English, which is British English and American English. With the development of their own language, their own characteristics of the formation, and there are differences between. In American English and British English, is concerned about the characteristics of the "norms" word. In this paper, the British and American English in origin and development of a simple introduction, the United Kingdom and the United States in terms of language study and to explore differences in the two English-speaking characteristics and differences, the right to express and enrich the relevant knowledge of English, improve application English ability.

       　Key word: dependent; culture; atmosphere

       　中西方文化差异

       　摘要

       　词是社会的的结晶，是人类历史和文化的结晶。它凝聚着一个民族世代相传的社会意识，历史文化，风俗习惯等各方面人类社会所有的特征。不同的文化背影和文化传统，使中西方在思维方式，价值观念，行为准则和生活方式等方面也存在有相当的文化差异。语文是文化的载体，词汇是文化信息的浓缩，是语言的重要组成部分，它反映着文化的发展和变化，同时也直接反映着文化的差异。我们都知道中西方有着不同的文化氛围。中国有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产。英语在当今世界政治、经济、文化等领域发挥着暂时无其他语言可以替代的作用，英语除了是一些国家的母语之外，还作为第二语言或通用外语在许多国家使用。作为一种符号系统，?英语?是一种语言，就其使用情况而言，当今世界存在着各种各样的?英语?，?英语?这个名称事实上只是一个简单的称呼，我们不能望文生义地认为它是一种单一的，同质的现象;它是在世界各地和各种不同情况下使用的许多英语变体的集合。但是由于地理、历史、文化、社会习俗等不同因素的影响，当今的英语之行演化成为家具有广泛影响的两种世界性的英语变体，那就是英国英语和美国英语。随着语言本身的发展，它们之形成各自的特点，并且相互间存在差异。在美国英语和英国英语方面，关注的特点在于?规范?两字。本文对英、美英语的起源和发展简单介绍后，就英、美语在词汇方面的差异研究并探讨这两种英语的特点及其差异，有利于正确地表达、丰富相关的英语知识，提高运用英语的能力。

       　关键词：:独立;文化;氛围

论文摘要怎么写

        英文论文摘要模板

       　英文论文摘要怎么写，你会写了吗?下面是我为大家收集的关于英文论文摘要模板，希望能够帮到大家!

       

英文论文摘要模板1

        ABSTRACT

       　As an important part of Chinese academic journals, sci-tech periodicalshave great significance to the spread of knowledge of science and to thedevelopment of technology. The level of internationalization of a sci-tec journalrepresents its recognition degree in the field of international publishing,besides, it is also a key criteria of the success for launching the journals. Thereare the largest number of sci-tech periodicals launched in Beijing, which leadsto a central role that taken by this area. Therefore, result from the researchwhich focus in Beijing can, to a certain extent, reflect the international level ofChinese sci-tech periodicals.

       　This paper is divided into six chapters: Chapter one is a brief review of theacademic theories and description about the practice status and the currentsystem of Chinese sci-tech periodicals. Also, it summarizes the stages andcharacteristics of the development of sci-tech periodicals in Beijing. In chaptertwo, it provides the historical foundation, system condition and thedevelopment of digital technology for the following analysis. Chapter three, tofive respectively elaborates the current situation of the development of sci-techperiodicals in Beijing area by 3 aspects: content innovation, business strategyand media. In chapter six, it concluded the problems that China's sci-techperiodicals are facing during the globalization and then provides possiblecountermeasures based on the analysis in previous chapters.

       　Key Words: Beijing; sci-tech periodicals; internationalization; impact factor

英文论文摘要模板2

        Abstract

       　Within the framework of feminism and archetypal criticism, this thesis, by taking ThePassion of New Eve as its discourse, analyzes and discusses Angela Carter's application ofdemythologizing as a feminist strategy. By rewriting and subverting those female archetypes,Carter aims to break the fetters and shackles of patriarchy, exploring the way to women'sliberation as well as the reconciliation between two genders.

       　Believing that human society has been established on patriarchy, feminists endeavor tochange women's subordinate status and achieve gender equality. Archetypal criticism, as oneof the most influential branches in literary criticism,regards myth as the origin of literature.

       　Myths,especially the Bible,cover all the forms and motifs known as archetypes in literature.

       　As a devoted pioneer and advocator of feminism, Carter realizes that those female archetypesare usually stereotyped and dogmatic, which is actually invented by patriarchy for theoppression and exploitation of women.

       　Based on intensive reading and exhaustive textual analysis, this thesis illustrates Carter'sdemythologizing of three female archetypes in The Passion of New Eve, which are?Temptress,,,?Mother Goddesses? and ?Eve? respectively. Firstly, the sufferings that Leilahencounter in the novel reveal that ?Temptresses? are in fact victims of patriarchy instead oforigins of disloyalty and disasters. While seen by men as objects of their sexual desires, theyalso risk self-objectification, which results in the deprivation of subjectivity as independenthuman beings. Secondly, ?Mother? in Beulah is just an artificial myth,汪 consolatory toolfabricated by patriarchy, behind the glorification of which are patriarchal values and codes.

       　Thirdly, the transformative journey Eve experienced from a chauvinist to a real womandemonstrates that femininity, rather than an inherent quality, is the result of social influenceand persistent imitations.

       　Through the demythologizing of those female archetypes, Carter overthrows thepatriarchal hegemony as well as Utopian matriarchal dreams,offering androgyny as a potentialsolution to the current sexual conflicts. In her opinion, the real reconciliation between twogenders should be based on mutual respect and understanding, which is confirmed by theunion between the new Eve and Tristessa in The Passion of New Eve.

       　Keywords: female archetype; demythologizing; Angela Carter; The Passion of New Eve

英文论文摘要模板3

        Abstract

       　In recent years, with the development of the financial sector, more and morepeople pay attention to the financial information search. However, the traditionalkeyword search method could hardly meet the needs of financial users. Therefore,semantic search products have gained more popularity. However, the semanticparsing process is complex and diverse. During the process of the analysis oflarge-scale real text, the sentence analysis which based on word granularity is verydifficult, but after chunk analysis, the accuracy can be significantly improved andthe complexity can be clearly reduced. At present, the user input method is almostthe Pinyin input method, thus it could probably happen that the input phonetic lettersare correct, while the Chinese character is wrong. In order to achieve the purpose ofimproving the user experience, the Pinyin text proofreading appears.

       　The content of this paper is a pretreatment subsystem of the finance Q & Asystem, and it contains two functions, Pinyin text proofreading and chunk partition.

       　Text proofreading is based on Pinyin, in the first place, putting the query sequenceinto phonetic sequence. Then it uses the multiple grammars, three grammars and twogrammars to fill the Chinese characters sequence. And if there is no ambiguity whenfilling, then it uses the text proofreading, otherwise, ignores the text proofreading.

       　For the chunk partition, this paper uses three different methods: the method ofthe shortest path chunk partition, the method of CRF chunk partition and the methodof neural network chunk partition. The subsystem designed and implemented thethree methods. The shortest path chunk partition is similar to the dictionary wordsegmentation method. CRF chunk partition divided the problem into the annotationproblem, through getting the optimal sequence labels, to reach the purpose of chunkpartition. Chunk neural network chunk partition is based on word segmentation,changing the query sequence into a sequence of nodes. If the sequence of possibilityimproved after adding chunk tag on each node sequence, the tag position is a chunkposition.

       　In practical test, the shortest path chunk partition based on the dictionary,cannot process the query which is not in the dictionary of chunk. CRF chunkpartition can solve the unknown chunk query, but the mark information is too simplewhen the training corpus increased,and the error percentage of results increasedsignificantly. When using neural networks in chunk partition, the predicted timeincreases significantly, however, the query generalization is a good idea. Throughthe above research, a reasonable way to chunk partition is the CRF method, whichproperly uses the query generalization.

       　Finally after testing, the pretreatment subsystem has not only met the needs ofthe finance Q & A system, largely improving the financial Q & A system userexperience, but also reduces the analytical complexity, significantly improved thecorrectness and performance.

       　Keywords: Pretreatment system question analysis, chunk, text proofreading, CRF,neural network

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摘要怎么写论文范文模板

       毕业论文的摘要是论文的重要组成部分，是对论文内容的简要总结和评价。摘要应概括地介绍论文的研究背景、研究目的、研究方法、研究结果和结论，帮助读者快速了解论文的主要内容。以下是一些写毕业论文摘要的建议：

       简明扼要：摘要应简洁明了，用精炼的语言总结论文的主要内容。避免使用过于复杂的术语和句子，以免使读者产生困惑。

       突出重点：摘要应突出论文的重点和亮点，包括研究的主要发现、创新点和结论。这些信息可以帮助读者更好地理解论文的价值和意义。

       使用第三人称：摘要应使用第三人称进行叙述，以保持客观和中立。避免使用第一人称或过于主观的语言。

       包含关键词：摘要中应包含论文的关键词，这些关键词可以帮助读者更快地了解论文的主题和内容。

       结构清晰：摘要应具有清晰的结构，包括研究背景、研究目的、研究方法、研究结果和结论等部分。这些部分应按照逻辑顺序进行排列，以帮助读者更好地理解论文的框架和思路。

       不包含图表和公式：摘要中应避免包含图表和公式，以免占用过多的篇幅和影响读者的阅读体验。如果确实需要引用图表或公式，可以在正文中进行详细说明。

       保持原创性：摘要应避免抄袭或剽窃他人的成果，确保内容的原创性和独特性。

       检查语法和拼写：在写摘要时，应注意检查语法和拼写的正确性，避免出现明显的错误和遗漏。

       以下是一个毕业论文摘要的范例：

       摘要：本文旨在探讨XXX问题的影响及解决方案。采用文献综述和实证研究等方法，对XXX问题进行了深入的分析和研究。结果表明，XXX问题对XXX领域产生了重要的影响，而现有的解决方案存在明显的不足。因此，本文提出了一种新的解决方案，即XXX方案，并通过实验验证了其可行性和有效性。本研究结果可以为XXX领域的发展提供参考和借鉴，具有重要的理论和实践意义。

       总之，写毕业论文的摘要时，应简明扼要地总结论文的主要内容，突出重点和创新点，使用第三人称进行叙述，包含关键词，保持结构清晰和原创性，同时检查语法和拼写的正确性。

       摘要怎么写论文范文模板如下：

       论文摘要是文章的内容不加诠释和评论的简短陈述。为了国际交流，还应有外文（多用英文）摘要。摘要是在文章全文完成之后提炼出来的，具有短、精、完整三大特点。

       摘要应具有独立性的自含性、即不阅读原文的全文就能获得必要的信息。摘要中有数据、有结论、是一篇完整的短文可以独立使用，也可以引用，还可以用于工艺推广。其内容应该包含与报告论文同等量的主要信息以供读者确定有无必要阅读原论文全文，也可提供给文摘第二次文献采用。摘要一般应说明研究工作目的、实验方法、结果和最终结论等。

       而重点是结果和结论。中文摘要一般不宜超过300字，外文摘要不宜超过250个实词。除了实在迫不得已，摘要中不用图、表、化学结构式、非公知公用的符号和术语。摘要可用另页置于题名页页上无正文之前，学术论文的摘要一般置于题名和作者之后，论文正文之前。

       论文摘要又称概要、内容提要。摘要是以提供文献内容梗概为目的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。其基本要素包括研究目的、方法、结果和结论。具体地讲就是研究工作的主要对象和范围，采用的手段和方法，得出的结果和重要的结论，有时也包括具有情报价值的其它重要的信息。

       摘要应具有独立性和自明性，并且拥有与文献同等量的主要信息，即不阅读全文，就能获得必要的信息。摘要不容整言，故需逐字推敲。内容必须完整、具体、使人一目了然。英文摘要虽以中文摘要为基础但要考虑到不能阅读中文的读者的需求，实质性的内容不能遗漏。为此，我国的科技期刊近年来陆续采用结构式摘要，明确写出目的、方法、结果和结论四部分。

       好了，关于“论文摘要万能模板”的话题就讲到这里了。希望大家能够通过我的讲解对“论文摘要万能模板”有更全面、深入的了解，并且能够在今后的工作中更好地运用所学知识。